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FIGHTING THE GIANT OF CORRUPTION

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Along my journey, the stories I’ve heard have been truly miraculous. So much that whenever I begin to write about one, it’s been intimidating that I could possibly do it justice. However, today I’m buckling down in Nairobi to tell you one of the most powerful experiences someone has shared on this trip.
I believe God is seeking occasion to inspire many of us in business where we can often be daunted by the size of our problems, unable to see a way out. This is an amazing story of how Campher Serfontein of South Africa, found himself a part of God’s plan to deal with the giant of corruption in Indonesia’s tax revenue system.
The going understanding in this space was that about 50% of taxes went to the government while 50% were “kept”.
Campher had spent much of his career working with SARS, the South African Revenue Service. In late 2006, he was recruited to work for the Australian Indonesian Partnership for Economic Governance. Under previous dictatorship rule, Indonesia’s tax system suffered from systemic corruption and mismanagement. Tax collection was a process not unlike that of biblical days. Tax officials to incentive to take money, meeting with taxpayers with incentives to pay less money. Little got to the government, and most ended up in private pockets.
During Campher’s work there, he noticed that even though his team left after work hours, the taxation officials would have these long meetings that went deep into the night. It occurred to him that it was due to all the ‘additional’ business of the officials, many who were simultaneously working with him to improve governance and graft issues. The going understanding in this space was that about 50% of taxes went to the government while 50% were “kept”.
The first miracle
Campher and his organization worked closely with the Indonesian Taxation Bureau along with international partners such as the World Bank and IMF. One of the ideas his team embarked on was to pilot building a 100-seat call center. By physically separating tax officials from payers and introducing call monitoring systems, all calls could be recorded and made under-the-table deals much more difficult.
However the officials he worked with gave him resources not expecting the project to come through to fruition. When the time came to staff the center with a pre-approved 100 headcount, the officials balked. A lot of resistance came, even though both parties had planned and signed-off on the center’s operations.
“Just get ready for the calls to come in,” he told them.
During this time, Campher prayed over the project, unsure what to do when there was much disincentive to the officials to open up what amounted to an infrastructural solution to deterring corruption. Soon, he heard God say “I want you to anoint the call center.” He wasn’t exactly sure what that would entail, but discussed it with Errol Smith who was previously featured on the X-Ordinary blog. Errol was his prayer partner and also working on a project in Jakarta at the time. “I think you should do it. Use olive oil. In the Bible, they always use olive oil!”.
After some thought, he prayed a prayer of blessing over the oil, and began to touch each of the 100 phones and workstations with the oil. His primarily Muslim colleagues recognized what he was doing as he began to also anoint the doorposts of the call center and asked him about it.
So Campher, who’d all his life been a tax auditor and business man, went on this mysterious errand, hunting for an appropriate olive oil in the grocery store. After some thought, he prayed a prayer of blessing over the oil, and began to touch each of the 100 phones and workstations with the oil. His primarily Muslim colleagues recognized what he was doing as he began to also anoint the doorposts of the call center and asked him about it. “Just get ready for the calls to come in,” he told them.
Within a week, thousands of calls from taxpayers came in, eager to try out the new system. The phones without staff just kept ringing and ringing until there was no choice but for the senior tax directors to give them the 100 staff needed to man the phones. And that’s how Indonesia got its first tax call center up and running.
The second miracle
The larger issue still loomed in the background of all the progress Campher, the Taxation Bureau and international partners were making. While there was a younger generation of tax officials with an honest desire to clean up and evolve the Bureau’s operations, much of the leadership was still from the old regime.
Campher found himself in the precarious position of serving clients who retained his firm’s services to fight corruption, when many of the individuals themselves were the largest offenders. Any confrontation or activity was not only potentially personally dangerous, it would also be likely useless
One day, Campher came across a secret document showing the personal finances of the senior management within the Taxation Bureau, and there was no question that the top guys were living a high life far beyond their salaries. The document showed millions of dollars were sitting in bank accounts of the directors that Campher wasn’t supposed to know about. At the same time, these were technically also his clients. Campher found himself in the precarious position of serving clients who retained his firm’s services to fight corruption, when many of the individuals themselves were the largest offenders. Any confrontation or activity was not only potentially personally dangerous, it would also be likely useless as the management could simply fire the firm if it got too close to ‘solving’ corruption problems too close to home.
He did not tell them any information, about any of the issues, said nothing good or bad. Just simply, “Pray for the top 30.”
Campher brought the issue before the Lord in prayer, unable to see a way out. “God, what do you want to do here?” Within 48 hours, he received a call from a pastor who was interested in having Campher speak to his group of 300 pastors about a tax amnesty initiative. The group also ran a mobile prayer network where a SMS message could instantly reach 4 million Christians who would pray for that topic. The call was received late in the week, and in the next week, Campher went to share with the pastors. He knew this opportunity was opened up by God. At the end of his presentation, he asked the 300 pastors to simply pray for the top 30 guys in the Indonesian Tax Bureau. He did not tell them any information, about any of the issues, said nothing good or bad. Just simply, “Pray for the top 30.” The group later sent out the same message out to the mobile network of 4 million.
After this, Campher went on a holiday break back in South Africa. Upon his return, a lower level management official was caught collecting money to pay off the police. Though the case was small, this was the first case of tax corruption in Indonesia ever to reach the media. The public was very upset by the story and the media went on a larger blitz, hunting the entrenched directors high up in the hierarchy. Soon reporters began taking pictures of all the houses, cars and yachts the directors of the bureau owned, and openly questioned how they were able to live such luxurious lifestyles. The official who was caught eventually was indicted, and became the first tax corruption case to be successfully won.
What had been decades of entrenched corruption, God used a man who was “just a tax guy”, to help take down a Goliath issue of injustice in Indonesia.
Even more, under the immense media scrutiny, the top directors began to take steps to remove themselves from the limelight. Over the course of the next few months, most of the biggest culprits the secret document identified quietly exited the Bureau. Some retired or quit, others had themselves assigned to other places in government and industry. Eventually, the most problematic leadership entrenched in the Bureau had cleared themselves out and replaced by the younger, law-abiding generation of officials.
Conclusion
I spent many weeks daunted by how to write this story. All I can say is that it is a story where embellished writing can only take away the power of its impact. It is a story that tells itself. And it begs the question, what are the problems we face today in our businesses that we can bring before God to solve? And what are the problems in God’s business, that He is asking us today to pray and help Him solve?
What had been decades of entrenched corruption, God used a man who was “just a tax guy”, to help take down a Goliath issue of injustice in Indonesia.
We call that, X-Ordinary.

TOUCHED BY TEA

Author:

One of the things that’s struck me about South Africa is the sense of good manners by everyone I meet. From my LA sensibilities and skepticism -“Why are you talking to me?” this deserved further investigation. Rather than a stuffy set of societal rules that one must adhere to, I find that the easy-going politeness of Cape Town creates a friendly atmosphere in which it is easy to talk with strangers. These warm ways of engagement baffled me at first amidst a rather bewildering assortment of different knives, saucers, teacups and teaspoons. A part of my rather brief but pointed “cultural crash course” prior to arrival involved lessons in fork-and-knife usage. I was rather appalled, as one who has actually formally been trained in business meal etiquette, to find my skills so unrefined.
It wasn’t until a couple of meals with locals did I surreptitiously observe the difference between tongs-up and tongs-down. For of course, a civilized person must ‘place’ the food into one’s mouth, not ‘shovel it’. When I describe this to my new breakfast table friends, they laugh. “Well how do Americans eat breakfast?” they ask. “Do they shovel away?” Of course not, don’t be silly! We head through McDonald’s drive-through and gracefully unwrap our Sausage McMuffins in our fists, genteely biting our way through while driving one-handed to the office and talking politely on speakerphone with mouthfuls for our conference call.

But nuances aside, there’s cultural attitudes towards hospitality that goes far beyond simply being ‘polite’. Recently, I was invited to dinner by a fellow guest from Namibia, Martina, staying at Beulah Lodge. “Only if you have enough food!” I said. Little did I know this would be the last thing to worry about, as my generous hosts turned out entire sides of mutton brai, farmers sausage, tender roasts to feed an army. She shared with me about how she’d grown up cooking for a family of 17. Her father would always take just two bites from his plate, and then share it with someone else, until eventually the plate got passed through the whole village.

“So I began to cook more, for more people. And we share everything. All I ever wanted, was to cook enough food so my father could have a full plate to eat. And that meant filling the plates of all the others.”

The open-hearted sharing of hospitality honors ones guest, rather than highlight the division between the one giving, and the one accepting. A small custom I’ve observed at Beulah Lodge is that for everyone who comes through, is given a little touch of comfort in the grace of this great tradition called afternoon tea. This isn’t reserved simply for guests and patrons. Just the other day, the Lodge’s handyman came in to fix a long litany of things broken. Along the way, one of the maids prepared him a little tray filled with tea and tiny goodies, a brief oasis of peace and joy as he sat in the garden before going along in his full day.

When simple gestures help bring a touch of the Eternal life into common day occurrences, we begin to understand why the Bible characterizes Hospitality not as a function, but a gift. For those who want to learn more about how they can use their gifts to bridge divides and bring His presence into our daily spaces and activities, I recommend checking out Heartistry by Lyn Johnson.